WITN01830100 Siobhan Sayer - First Witness Statement

Evidence on official site

WITNESS: SIOBHAN SAYER
STATEMENT NUMBER: WITNO183_01
EXHIBITS: 0

DATED: Jan 13, 2022

POST OFFICE HORIZON IT INQUIRY

FIRST WRITTEN STATEMENT OF SIOBHAN SAYER

THIS STATEMENT IS PROVIDED IN RESPONSE TO THE RULE 9 REQUEST OF

THE PUBLIC INQUIRY DATED 29/10/2021 TO ADDRESS THE HUMAN IMPACT OF

THE FAILINGS OF THE HORIZON IT SYSTEM

PERSONAL BACKGROUND

1.

I'm a 56-year-old semi-retired teacher. I live with my husband, I and one of

our 4 children.

. [recently decided to resign from my position as a teaching assistant at the local

high school due to the stress of the ongoing matters with the Post Office and to

focus on my wellbeing through counselling.

. I'm currently on my 3% session of 22 counselling sessions and I’m hoping that

this will help me come to terms with what I have gone through over the past 14

years with the Post Office.

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POST OFFICE HISTORY

4. Originally, my husband, ind I owned a car restoration company. We

bought the petrol station as it had land that we could move the restoration
company to, in the same building.
5. We had to wait for planning permission to be agreed to move the restoration

intinued to work there whilst I ran the petrol station.

6. A part of the business was a Post Office branch which we took on in addition to
the petrol station, as it would generate more trade. I became Sub-Postmistress

of the Erpingham branch of the Post Office on 6 January 2000.

CRIMINAL ALLEGATIONS AND ANY PROCEEDINGS/CONVICTION

7. Following an audit of our Post Office in January 2008, a shortfall of £18,551.80
was alleged and I was interviewed by Post Office investigators. I had no legal
representation and I remember it was a very stressful experience.

8. In March 2008 I received a letter suspending me from my position. My contract
was later terminated in April 2008.

9. The Post Office sought to prosecute me for Theft and False Accounting, and I
pleaded guilty to False Accounting, on the advice of my barrister, in February
2010.

10.1 was sentenced to a 40-week custodial sentence, suspended for 18 months,

and 200 hours of community service.

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THE HUMAN IMPACT
11.The human impact which the failings of the Horizon IT System have had and
continue to have upon me and my family are set out in the remainder of this
statement. The section headings follow the particular questions posed by the

Inquiry.

WHAT WERE THE CONSEQUENCES OF BEING REQUIRED TO MAKE GOOD
APPARENT SHORTFALLS SHOWN BY THE HORIZON IT SYSTEM?

12.1 was informed by the Post Office that it was my responsibility to repay the

alleged shortfall. There were various consequences associated with this in

terms of costs.

WHAT WERE THE COSTS OF MAKING GOOD ALLEGED SHORTFALLS SHOWN
BY HORIZON?
13. The Post Office went through the Proceeds of Crime Act to seize £4,800 from
me.
14. This was funded through the selling of assets including: a car; other personal
assets, and the borrowing of cash from family members.

15. The Post Office put a Charge on our home.

HOW WERE YOU AFFECTED WHEN ALLEGED TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR
SHORTFALLS OR DISCREPANCIES SHOWN BY THE HORIZON IT SYSTEM?

16.After I was first accused, I went straight to my GP as I fell to pieces. I was

inconsolable and felt tremendous guilt about what the Post Office had told me

I had done.

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17.At the time of the investigation, I was already suffering from postnatal
depression and was on medication. My mind was already all over the place and
I had a newly born baby to care for. The investigators came to interview me at
my home. I was in shock, but I agreed to the interview as I believed there must
be a rational explanation for the shortfall and it would all get sorted out.

18.I remember when the investigators approached me demanding to search my
home. I didn’t have anything to hide so I thought this would go some way to
proving my innocence. The investigators were hostile and accused me of fraud.
I remember them searching through rooms and throwing my underwear around

in the search for money. My daughter,!gRo; was just a baby at the time and

she was crying throughout. I often relive these moments in my head.

19.Private papers, unrelated to this matter, were taken from my home. I was
constantly asked by the investigators where I had hidden the money. I kept
telling them that I hadn’t hidden any money. This was very upsetting for me
having three strangers searching my home and launching these accusations
against me. I felt that this was disgusting behaviour, not least because I was a
mother with a young baby present. I am still appalled by how I was treated.

20.1 had no legal representation; I did not believe I needed this as I had done
nothing wrong. I became stressed and anxious during the interview, so it had
to be stopped. Shortly afterwards, I went to my GP and he signed me off and
said I was unfit to be interviewed.

21.One investigator kept turning up at the house. I remember opening the door
and him being stood there, this still haunts me to this day. I now realise this was

an intimidation and bullying tactics from the Post Office.

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22.\t took 8 months for the Post Office investigators to re-interview me. Between
my first and second interview was such a worrying time, as I had no idea how
long this would go on for and I had the constant worry of the investigators

turning up at my door again.

WHAT WERE THE CONSEQUENCES OF BEING HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR
SHORTFALLS AND DISCREPANCIES SHOWN BY THE HORIZON IT SYSTEM?
23.1 pleaded guilty to False Accounting in the Crown Court at Norwich on 15!
February 2010. This was after receiving advice from my barrister, who told me
that she had spoken with the Post Office Prosecution Team; they were saying
that the evidence against me was overwhelming and that I was the only person
who had this issue with the Horizon System and the shortfalls. They said that
they were very confident of securing a conviction. This frightened me and put
me into a state of panic.
24.I had done nothing dishonest. Now it seemed the Post Office Prosecution Team
were goading me and saying that they had so much evidence of me doing this
criminal act. My barrister told me the jury were likely to believe the computer
evidence from the Post Office over me, and that I should plead guilty to avoid a
custodial sentence.
25.Before I knew it, I was stood in Court with a security man beside me and I
confirmed my name and address to the Judge. It was a complete blur and there
was a lot of language being used between the legal teams that I did not
understand; I felt like I was not involved. I was too anxious to say anything as

they scared the life out of me.

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WHAT WERE YOUR FINANCIAL LOSSES CAUSED BY ACTION TAKEN AGAINST
YOU IN RELIANCE UPON HORIZON DATA?
26.The Post Office pursued a civil claim against me for the remaining balance,
which they calculated to be around £18,000.
27.At some point after my conviction, I was granted a stay on the civil action
pending further enquiries. This stay lasted until my conviction was quashed in
April 2021. At this point, the Court discharged the civil claim. I did not pay the
£18,000.
28.As a result of the issues caused by the Horizon system, we were forced to sell
the business at a significant loss.
29. Following the trauma I experienced as a result of the Horizon System, I did not

work for almost three years.

WHAT EFFECT DID IT HAVE TO BE ACCUSED OF COMMITTING CRIMINAL
OFFENCES AS A RESULT OF SHORTFALLS AND DISCREPANCIES SHOWN BY
THE HORIZON IT SYSTEM?

30.When I found out that I was being accused of Theft and Fraud I couldn’t believe
it, it broke me. I didn’t have the strength or ability to get out of bed anymore and
was just existing for a time. I developed further depression on top of the post-
natal depression I was already suffering with.

31.1 couldn’t leave the house as I thought everyone would be talking about me.
This carried on for two years, such was my embarrassment. I would avoid going
to Tesco out of fear of seeing someone I knew and having to make awkward
small talk, or them blanking me completely. I couldn’t face the thought of

everyone talking about me behind my back.

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WHAT WERE THE CONSEQUENCES OF BEING CONVICTED OF A CRIMINAL
OFFENCE AS A RESULT OF SHORTFALLS AND DISCREPANCIES SHOWN BY

THE HORIZON IT SYSTEM?

32.My children were 19, 16, 12 and 2 at the time. My husband ‘GRo} and I had

have had to explain things to our children.

33.When I left the Courthouse, I was relieved not to be going to prison, and I rang

34.1 did my community service at the Cancer Research shop in Norwich; I did 2 full
days a week. I worked on the till; this surprised me as they knew why I was
there, which was embarrassing.

35. Following the termination of my employment by the Post Office, I did not work
for nearly three years. This was due to a combination of things including the
anxiety caused by the termination, the fact that the story hit the local papers,
post-natal depression, and the limited local job opportunities due to my
conviction. As a result, I decided to be a stay-at-home mum for a while, before
returning to work as a part time teacher's assistant, 3 days a week.

36.Due to the stress of the ongoing accounting issues caused by the Horizon

system, we were forced to give up on our plans and sell the business at a

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significant loss. We went into survival mode - that is the only way I can explain
it.

37.1 am still a teaching assistant but at a high school. I have been lucky to get this
work as each position required a DBS check, which brought up the conviction.

I then had to go to human resources and explain what had happened.

WHAT EFFECT DID THESE ISSUES HAVE UPON YOUR RELATIONSHIPS WITH
YOUR FAMILY, FRIENDS, COLLEAGUES AND LOCAL COMMUNITY?

38.1 felt very uncomfortable leaving the house and carrying on with normal life
within such a small community. It is upsetting that I had to leave my social life
behind; I enjoyed myself before the issues at the Post Office. Afterwards, I
completely withdrew from the local community.

39.1 am lucky that all my close friends and family believed me from the outset.
However, I noticed that some people I knew less well became distant. I was
told by the Post Office that I was the only one affected by this, because of this,
I started to believe that I was guilty. I couldn’t show my face at the local shops.

40.1 was dismayed to see the article in the newspapers about me. It was so
embarrassing; I just wanted the ground to open up and swallow me and felt so
angry that I had a role to play in distributing these awful papers. We felt it right
to inform our neighbours about what had happened, before they read about it.
It was the right thing to do but it was humiliating.

41.1 still worry about things. Following the quashing of my conviction, a lot of
journalists came to my house; this was very distressing. I didn’t want to be

constantly reminded of what had happened to me, I just wanted to move on. I

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would just sit in my house and cry. I now find it difficult to open my front door

as it provokes those feelings again.

PLEASE DESCRIBE THE DIRECT AND INDIRECT EFFECT WHICH THESE

ISSUES HAD UPON THE MEMBERS OF YOUR FAMILY?

and I were going through the process of being registered as foster carers
at the time of my conviction. We were very lucky that the agency had faith in
me and decided to allow us to progress despite the conviction, but it could have
easily gone the other way.

43.We have since fostered more than 20 young people. A parent of one of the
children, found out about my conviction through a newspaper article and asked
for their child to be removed from our care due to my criminal record. However,
the foster parenting agency was so supportive throughout and kept me
updated. The foster child remained in our care after full support from social
workers that it was in the child’s best interests to remain with us.

44. My older children were at local schools at the time of my conviction. As my court
case was well published in the local press, the local community knew about my
situation. The kids at high school would bully my children. They would say
things like, ‘your mum’s a thief’. Thankfully this hasn’t had any great lasting
effect on any of them, but it was very difficult for them at the time and was
distressing for me to see them go through this. It was a horrendous experience
for us all.

45.My husband, GRO’ as unable to get close to the people he worked with and

he sensed my conviction was stopping his colleagues from talking to him. It was

quite an awkward time for!'GRO:

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CONCLUDING REMARKS

46.1 am still struggling to come to terms with what I have been through over the
last 14 years. I still have flashbacks to when the investigators came to my house
and searched my property and my underwear drawer. I would like to know why
these people, who found it amusing at the time, are not being held accountable
for their actions. Why are the investigators, who were so rude to me, not being
held accountable? They came into my home and lied to me. How could they tell
me I was the only one when they had undoubtedly told other postmasters the
same thing before and would go on to tell others the same lies afterwards?

47.1 would like an apology from the investigators and people who came to my
home. I also want an explanation why they did this.

48. The JSFA fought to bring this scandal to light and paid a huge cost to do the
job the Government should have done. The settlement was forced on them due

to the money burning efforts of the post office

Statement Of Truth

I believe that the facts stated in this witness statement are true.

Position Or

Office Held:

Print Full Date of signature: Jan 13, 2022

Name: SIOBHAN SAYER

FILE REFERENCE

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